When is the best time to start planning for college?

Is it Senior year? Junior year? Sophomore year? Earlier than that? 

The best time is probably earlier than families think it would be, and later than some parents make it seem. While the second semester of junior year is when the process becomes official, the foundation for strong applications is built throughout high school.

When Most Families Start

Most families start in the second semester of junior year. This allows time to:

  • choose a major (if they haven’t already), 

  • visit a varied amount of colleges, 

  • make a balance collegelist, and

  • complete applications in time.

What Makes This Timing Effective

This is the optimal time to start. Especially if your student has a couple of ideas for majors and has been exploring them for a good amount of time. Other than that, they have taken rigorous courses, spent summers doing meaningful activities, and taken leadership positions in various clubs and/or sports.

This foundation is best set starting freshman year.

If You Feel Behind—You’re Not Alone
Some families are caught off guard by other parents when the subject of college comes up, and they relay stories about their student’s accomplishments. It’s easy to feel behind when you hear what other families are doing, but comparison rarely tells the full story.

How to Strengthen an Application Quickly
Here’s some tips to jumpstart your application resume:

  • Review course rigor and ensure your student is on track for 4 years of core subjects: English, Math, Science, Humanities, and Foreign Language.

  • Encourage meaningful involvement that will benefit you and your peers 

  • Look for leadership roles 

  • Get a job or unpaid internship

  • Fill academic gaps with summer or dual enrollment

  • Create a test prep plan


Take some time to see what is possible for your student. Any of these options will help to improve your student’s college application. 

What Doesn’t Matter As Much As It Used To

Beware, some ideas are no longer the big deal they used to be. Admissions officers are not impressed by busy resumes—they’re impressed by authentic engagement.

Volunteering is only valuable if you truly want to make a difference. Just showing up for a shift at a food bank will not impress a college admissions officer. Paying for opportunities is also not a good idea. Paid programs with famous names don’t guarantee credibility or impact. There are exceptions to this rule, but not many. 

College planning doesn’t need to start with stress. It should start with curiosity—about what your student enjoys, how they learn, and where they can grow. The earlier families understand that, the more confident the process becomes.

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